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Opos Limited Letter: What to Do, Step by Step

Source: GOV.UK / FCA Consumer Credit rulesLimitation Act 1980 (England & Wales) / Prescription and Limitation (Scotland) Act 19736 min read

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Received an Opos Limited Letter? Here Is What to Do

An unexpected letter, text, email or call from a debt collection company can feel alarming — but there are clear, practical steps to take before doing anything else. The information below sets out exactly what to do when an Opos Limited letter arrives, in a logical order that protects the recipient's rights at every stage.

UK Debt Team is not affiliated with Opos Limited and this page is not their official website.

Opos Limited is a debt collection company that operates in the UK. Like other firms of this type, it contacts individuals about outstanding balances on behalf of original creditors or as a purchaser of debt. The steps below apply regardless of whether contact arrived by post, by text, by email or by phone.

Step 1 — Do Not Ignore the Contact

The first and most important point is that ignoring a letter, text or call from a debt collector does not make the matter go away. If a debt is genuine and enforceable, ignoring correspondence can allow fees, interest or further action to accumulate. It may also mean missing a time-sensitive deadline.

Receiving contact does not, by itself, mean that anything is immediately owed or that the full amount claimed is correct. The steps below are designed to help someone work through the situation methodically before taking any action or making any payment.

KEY POINTFailing to respond to a genuine, enforceable debt claim can result in a County Court Judgment (CCJ). A CCJ stays on the Register of Judgments, Orders and Fines for six years unless paid in full within one calendar month of the judgment date.

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Step 2 — Check That the Letter Is Genuine

Fraudulent letters that mimic debt collection companies do exist. Before taking any further action, it is worth verifying that the contact is legitimate. The following checks are worth making:

If there is any doubt about whether the contact is genuine, the Opos Limited entry on the FCA register is the definitive check. If the firm does not appear there as authorised, it is worth reporting the contact to the FCA directly.

Step 3 — Check Whether the Debt Is Recognised and the Amount Is Correct

Once the contact has been verified as genuine, the next step is to establish whether the person recognises the debt at all, and whether the amount being claimed looks accurate.

It is not unusual for debt collection letters to contain errors — for example, adding charges that were not legitimately applied, or pursuing a balance that has already been partially or fully repaid. Someone who does not recognise the debt at all should not assume it is theirs without requesting proof (see Step 4).

IMPORTANTUnder FCA consumer credit rules (CONC 13), a creditor or debt collector must, on request, provide a copy of the original credit agreement. Without this, enforcement through the courts is significantly restricted for most regulated consumer credit debts.

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Step 4 — Request Written Proof of the Debt

Anyone who is uncertain whether a debt is theirs, or who disputes the amount, is entitled to ask for proof before making any payment. The appropriate way to do this is in writing, using the reference number from the letter.

A written request should ask for:

Under the Consumer Credit Act 1974, for regulated credit agreements a creditor must provide a copy of the agreement within 12 working days of a written request (along with any prescribed fee, currently £1 — though some firms waive this). Until it does so, the debt is technically unenforceable. Keep a copy of any written request and send it by recorded post or email so there is a record.

It is worth noting that the obligation to provide proof does not apply to all categories of debt — for example, it works differently for utility arrears or overdrafts. A regulated debt adviser can confirm the specific position for a particular type of debt.

Step 5 — Check Whether the Debt May Be Statute-Barred

In England and Wales, most consumer debts become statute-barred after six years under the Limitation Act 1980. In Scotland, the equivalent period is five years under the Prescription and Limitation (Scotland) Act 1973. A statute-barred debt is one where the limitation period has expired — which means the creditor can no longer obtain a court judgment to enforce it, though the debt technically still exists.

The limitation clock generally starts from the date the debtor last made a payment or last acknowledged the debt in writing — whichever is more recent. This means that making a payment, or even writing to acknowledge that a debt is owed, can restart the clock. For this reason, someone who suspects a debt may be old should take advice before making any payment or written acknowledgement.

STATUTE-BARRED IN ENGLAND & WALESA debt collector is not permitted, under FCA rules (CONC 7.15), to threaten court action on a debt they know or should know is statute-barred. If this happens, it can be reported to the FCA as a potential breach of the Consumer Credit sourcebook.

Step 6 — Work Out What Is Affordable and Reply in Writing

If the debt is genuine, the amount is correct, it is not statute-barred, and the person accepts they owe it, the next practical step is to work out what — if anything — can realistically be repaid, and to respond in writing.

A common approach is to draw up a simple income and expenditure statement — listing monthly income against essential outgoings such as rent, food, utilities and travel — to identify what, if anything, is left over after priority bills. This figure is relevant when negotiating a repayment plan.

Responding in writing (rather than by phone) is generally preferable because it creates a clear record. A written response might:

Keep copies of all correspondence. If a repayment arrangement is agreed, make sure it is confirmed in writing before any payment is made.

Free Debt Advice — Where to Get It

Anyone who is unsure how to handle a debt collection letter, or who is dealing with multiple debts at once, can access free and impartial debt advice from regulated organisations. The following services provide free advice and are not commercial:

These organisations can review a person's full financial situation, explain all available options — including formal debt solutions — and help draft correspondence with creditors if needed. Their advice is free of charge.

Common Questions About an Opos Limited Letter

Can a debt collector add charges on top of the original balance?

The charges that a debt collector can add depend on the terms of the original credit agreement and applicable law. For regulated consumer credit debts, the FCA's Consumer Credit sourcebook (CONC) places restrictions on unfair charges. If a balance appears to include charges that were not in the original agreement, a written request for a full statement of account (as described in Step 4) will help clarify what has been added and why.

What if contact continues after a request to stop?

Under FCA rules, debt collectors must not contact people at unreasonable times or in a manner that amounts to harassment. If unwanted contact continues after a written request to communicate only by letter, or if the volume or nature of contact feels excessive, this can be reported to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and to the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS). The FOS can investigate complaints about FCA-authorised firms free of charge.

Does acknowledging the letter restart the limitation clock?

In England and Wales, acknowledging a debt in writing — or making a payment — can restart the six-year limitation period under the Limitation Act 1980. For this reason, anyone who believes a debt may be close to, or past, the limitation period should seek advice from a free regulated debt adviser before writing to or paying the collecting firm. The same principle applies in Scotland under the five-year prescription period.

What happens if a County Court Judgment is issued?

If a debt collector issues a claim through the county court and a judgment is obtained, that CCJ will appear on the Register of Judgments, Orders and Fines for six years from the date of judgment. It will also affect credit file information during that period. Paying the full amount within one calendar month of the judgment date will result in the CCJ being removed from the register — paying after that one-month window will mark the judgment as satisfied but it will remain visible for the full six years. According to GOV.UK, anyone who receives a court claim form should respond before the deadline stated on the form.

Free debt advice

Free, impartial debt advice is available from these organisations. You do not need to go through UK Debt Team — these services are free to use.

MoneyHelper Government-backed guidance StepChange Free debt charity Citizens Advice Local in-person help National Debtline Free phone and web advice

Sources

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